Judicial Corner: Service of SCN only through the GST portal, without exhausting other modes, is invalid and vitiates the assessment due to violation of natural justice. (24.02.2026)

Service of SCN only through the GST portal, without exhausting other modes, is invalid and vitiates the assessment due to violation of natural justice. { V.S.Muruganandam vs. Deputy State Tax Officer -II [2026] 183 taxmann.com 558 (Madras)}

Facts

  • The tax department issued a SCN and subsequently passed an assessment order against the assessee.
  • Both the SCN and the assessment order were served only through the GST portal.
  • No attempt was made to serve the SCN through other prescribed modes such as physical delivery, registered post, or email.
  • The assessee contended that he was not aware of the SCN and therefore could not respond.

Issue

  • Whether exclusive service of SCN through the GST portal, without attempting other statutory modes of service, is valid and compliant with principles of natural justice.

Held

  • The Madras High Court held that mere uploading of SCN on the GST portal alone is not sufficient, especially when other modes of service are statutorily available.
  • Failure to explore alternate modes of service resulted in denial of reasonable opportunity to the assessee.
  • Such action amounted to a breach of principles of natural justice.
  • Accordingly, the assessment order was quashed and the matter was remanded for fresh proceedings after proper service of notice.